Following are twelve images of U.S. Navy aircraft from
the Klein Archive that landed at the Davis-Monthan Airfield
between 1925 and 1936.
A-7526
Ford XJR-1, Date Unknown
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At right, A-7526, a Ford XJR-1. This airplane is equipped
with three Wright J-4 engines
of 200HP each. This is an official U.S. Navy photo (note
title board in the foreground). This airplane followed a
pattern during 1928-29 of aproximately semi-annual trips
between Washington, DC and San Diego, CA.
During its cross-country travels, this big Ford landed
at Tucson at least six times. The first two landings were
flown by Lt. S.W. Callaway on April 19 and April 27, 1928.
Based at Anacostia, Washington, DC, on the first visit Lt.
Callaway carried one passenger westbound from El Paso, TX
to San Diego, CA. On the 27th he carried nine passengers
returning east to Washington.
A-7526 Ford XJR-1, Date Unknown
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The airplane must have made another trip west, because on
June 6, 1928 we find it at Tucson again eastbound from San
Diego to Washington carrying seven passengers. The pilot
this time was Lt. Cdr. G.R. Bowes.
On February 12, 1929 it landed at Tucson flown by J.J. Clark
carrying six passengers. Bowes was his copilot and they were
westbound El Paso, TX to San Diego. On February 17, 1929
Clark arrived from Imperial, CA eastbound to El Paso. His
copilot was G.R. Bowes.
The final landing at Tucson was on June 19, 1929 flown by
D.W. Tomlinson (see below for another mention of Tomlinson).
He carried one passenger identified as "Assistant
Secretary of the Navy". They were westbound from El
Paso to Los Angeles, CA.
Another image of A-7526 is available at the Russell
T. Gerow Collection on this site.
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Boeing F3B-1, A-7729
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This airplane is a Boeing F3B-1. A-7729 landed
three times during 1929. The first time was April 5th and
the pilot was listed as Bob Starkey. He and his unidentified
passenger were eastbound from Los Angeles, CA to Brownsville,
TX.
The second (12/6 eastbound) and third (12/23
westbound) landings were piloted by Lt. C.O. Fisher, who
listed his homebase as the U.S.S. Saratoga. He was solo both
times.
Boeing F3B-1, A-7729
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At left is another view of A-7729. The dates
of the images are unknown and it is not clear if both these
images were taken contiguously on the same day. The shadows
on the ground suggest they were not. The view at left was taken at Glendale, CA.
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A-8287
Sikorsky PS-3, Date Unknown
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At left, the Sikorsky PS-3 (S-38) A-8287. This airplane
carried two Pratt & Whitney Wasp engines of 450 HP each.
A-8287 landed at Tucson once, on August 13, 1929
flown by Lt. C.O. Fisher. Based at Anacostia, Washington,
DC, Fisher was westbound from El Paso, TX to San Diego. He
carried one passenger named Armstrong. They noted in the
Remarks column of the Register, "Ferrying".
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Curtiss A-8425, Location Unknown
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A-8425 landed once at Tucson flown by Navy
pilot Lt. (jg) J.S. Tracey. He carried one passenger identified
simply as "mechanic". They were westbound from Midland, TX
to San Diego, CA. They remained overnight at Tucson.
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Great Lakes TG-2 A-8701
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This robust airplane is a Great Lakes TG-2.
A-8701 landed once on 11/4/1931 flown by Paul L. Dudley.
He carried A. Mead as passenger. They were based on the U.S.S.
Lexington and they were westbound from Cleveland, OH to San
Diego, CA. They remained in Tucson overnight.
Great Lakes TG-2 A-8701
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Left, another image of Great
Lakes TG-2 A-8701. From the location background and shadows
on the ground, these two images might have been taken at
the same time.
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Curtiss Helldiver A-8849
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This Curtiss Helldiver landed January 25, 1931
at Tucson piloted by Lt. C.F. Harper. He carried C.P. Murtha
as passenger. Based at Anacostia N.A.S., Washington, DC,
they were westbound from El Paso, TX to San Diego, CA.
Interestingly, earlier, on June 6, 1923, Lt.
Harper set an altitude record of 13,898 feet for planes with
no useful load in a DT-2 (cf. page
45 of Department
of the Navy. NAVWEPS
00-80P-1, “United States Naval Aviation 1910-1960”).
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A-9068, Vought O-3U-2
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A-9068 is a Vought O-3U-2. It was flown to
Tucson once by Lt. C.S. Smiley on January 20, 1932. He carried
one passenger identified only as "Mott". He wrote in the
remarks section of the Register, "Ferry" "From
Hartford, Conn." This was probably a brand new airplane.
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Vought SU-2, A-9099
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A-9099 is a Vought SU-2. It was flown to Tucson
by Capt. C.A. Larkin. He carried one passenger identified
only as "Biddell". Based in San Diego, CA, they were westbound
from Quantico, VA to San Diego.
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Below, "The Three Seahawks" flying
Boeing F2B-1s. It is not clear (numbers are not readable on
the original image) if any of the individual airplanes landed
at Tucson.
These three Navy pilots and aircraft were
a precision aerobatic team formed during the late 1920s.
Besides precision flying, their claim to fame was that they
did their takeoffs, flying and landings while tethered at
their wingtips by ropes. You can see very clearly in this
image the lines connecting the three aircraft. Their skill,
and the interest in their chain of command in "selling" the
Navy, made this team the precursors of the contemporary "Blue
Angels" and other military high-performance teams.
"The Three Seahawks" in Boeing F2B-1s
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"The Three Seahawks" were William V. Davis, Jr., Daniel
W. "Tommy" Tomlinson and A.P. "Putt" Storrs. It is unclear
from this image which of the pilots is in which airplane.
However, all the pilots are of interest to us. Two of them
(Tomlinson and Storrs) are pilots who signed the Davis-Monthan
Register.
Pilot Davis, roughly a year before this image was taken,
was selected as the navigator of the Travel Air transport
named "Woolaroc", which was the first aircraft to cross the
Pacific Ocean non-stop to win the Dole Prize. His pilot in
command on this flight was Art
Goebel,
another signer of the Register. Goebel wanted a navigator
"from the Navy" to guide his airplane across the Pacific.
Davis' skill at navigating the "Woolaroc" is credited in
the success of the flight.
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UPLOADED: 09/24/07 REVISED:
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